Golden Gate University School of Law (informally referred to as GGU School of Law, GGU Law and Golden Gate Law) is one of the professional graduate schools of Golden Gate University. Located in downtown San Francisco, California, GGU is a California non-profit corporation and is fully accredited by the American Bar Association (ABA). In 2011, the National Jurist ranked the law school's public interest program among the top 20 in the United States. In 2013, the same publication ranked Golden Gate University School of Law among the 20 US law schools with the highest average law school debt among its 2011 graduates. Golden Gate Law was named by National Jurist magazine among the top 20 U.S. law schools for practical, hands-on training in 2014.
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History
GGU Law was founded in the autumn of 1901 as the YMCA Evening Law School, a component of the San Francisco Central YMCA Evening College. Classes were held in the YMCA's building at Mason and Ellis Streets in the Tenderloin, which was destroyed in the 1906 San Francisco earthquake. Like other YMCA Law Schools across the nation, it was established to provide people who worked full-time the opportunity to attend law school at night. The first graduating class in June 1905 had four students (all men). After the earthquake, the school was conducted out of tents, and later leased space at 1220 Geary St. (now Geary Boulevard) near Franklin Street in the Western Addition neighborhood. For the purpose of conferring the LL.B degree under authority of law the school was incorporated as the Young Men's Christian Association Law College on June 1, 1910. With the rest of the YMCA the law college moved to its purpose-built home at 220 Golden Gate Ave, near Leavenworth Street, again in the Tenderloin in November 1910. The Law College's graduates enjoyed the diploma privilege from 1915 to its abolition in 1917.
The YMCA Golden Gate School of Law along with the rest of the local "Y"'s educational programs was formally incorporated separately from the San Francisco Central YMCA in April 1923, as Golden Gate College. The school left the YMCA's Golden Gate Ave. quarters and moved to its present location, a 1924 warehouse known as the "Allyne Building" at 536 Mission Street, near 1st Street in the South of Market district in December 1964 with the rest of the college moving there in June 1968. The law school added a full-time three-year day program in September 1966. Following the national trend, the school replaced the Bachelor of Laws with the Doctor of Jurisprudence on December 1, 1967 with effect from Spring 1968
The School of Law held provisional accreditation from the American Bar Association longer than any other in history--from August 30, 1956 until July 6, 1971, at which time full approval was granted.
The college elevated to university status and became Golden Gate University in 1972, with Golden Gate University School of Law as its law school.
Golden Gate University Law School Video
About the law school
Golden Gate University School of Law has a history of developing programs to meet the demands of law students, the community, and the legal profession. The Public Interest Scholars Program encourages students to use their legal education to serve their communities. In addition, the law school's on-site Environmental Law and Justice Clinic, Veteran's Legal Advocacy Center, and the Women's Employment Rights Clinic provide opportunities for students to work with real clients who may not otherwise have access to legal counsel.
In 1978, the law school developed a graduate legal program in taxation and in the 1990s graduate programs in environmental law, an International Legal Studies Program, and U.S. legal studies. In 1998, the school continued its tradition of providing a practical legal education by establishing the Honors Lawyering Program through which students participate in two full-time, semester-long legal apprenticeships.
The school's Environmental Law and Justice Clinic was founded in 1994 in consultation with community leaders. It serves as a training ground for the next generation of social justice advocates and provides critical legal services to underserved communities throughout California and beyond. As one of the first law clinics in the United States to prioritize environmental justice, the Clinic has been widely recognized as a provider of high-quality pro bono legal support to communities suffering the most from pollution. It has received numerous awards for its collaboration with grassroots, regional, and national groups in effecting change, notably for bringing attention to the health disparities resulting from pollution concentrated in the Bayview Hunters-Point neighborhood of the City of San Francisco. The Clinic's work with other groups and the City of San Francisco famously resulted in the closure of two power plants and prevention of other power plants from being built in the Bayview Hunters Point neighborhood of the City of San Francisco. In its third decade of service, the Clinic has focused particular attention on clean drinking water for low-income communities while also continuing its work in air pollution reduction as well as supporting clients who have long made the connection between civil rights and environmental benefits and harms.
The law school received an "A" in The National Jurist 2016 rankings in the "Most Diverse" and "Best for Practical Training" categories. The school's Environmental Law Program was ranked in 2012 by the US News & World Report as one of the top 25 programs in the nation.
Golden Gate University School of Law is a regular victor at the San Francisco Trial Lawyer Association's Mock Trial Competition, which regularly includes Stanford, UC Berkeley, UC Hastings, Santa Clara, and USF. In 2014, GGU Law won the SFTLA Mock Trial Competition for the third year in a row.
Programs
The school offers a first degree in law (J.D.) and first graduate degrees in law (L.L.M., and doctoral S.J.D.) programs in intellectual property, environmental law, taxation, U.S. legal studies and international law.
Certificates of specialization are available in:
- business law
- criminal law
- environmental law
- family law
- intellectual property law
- international law
- labor law
- litigation
- public interest law
- real estate law
Students also may earn combined degrees: J.D./M.B.A. with Golden Gate University's Ageno School of Business or J.D./Ph.D. with Palo Alto University.
The school has been accredited by the American Bar Association since August 1956. Additionally it has been accredited by the Committee of Bar Examiners of the State Bar of California since 1940. It is also a member of the Association of American Law Schools (AALS). Graduates qualify to take the bar exam in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. On an institution-wide basis, Golden Gate University has been fully accredited on an institution-wide basis by the Western Association of Schools and Colleges (WASC) since 1959. (It had been accredited by what is now the Northwest Association of Accredited Schools from 1950.)
Bar passage rates
Golden Gate reports a 56% pass rate for graduates taking the California Bar on their first try.
Costs
The total cost of attendance (indicating the cost of tuition, fees, and living expenses) for continuing students at Golden Gate University School of Law for the 2013-2014 academic year was $66,602. The Law School Transparency estimated debt-financed cost of attendance for three years is $267,203. In the 2013-2014 academic year, GGU Law had 184 graduates, 161 of whom graduated with debt. Of those graduating with debt, the average amount borrowed was $146,288.
Post-graduation employment and indebtedness
Employment outcomes
According to Golden Gate University School of Law's official 2013 ABA-required disclosures, 22.4% of the Class of 2013 obtained full-time, long-term, JD-required employment nine months after graduation, excluding solo-practitioners. Golden Gate's Law School Transparency under-employment score is 55.3%, indicating the percentage of the Class of 2013 unemployed, pursuing an additional degree, or working in a non-professional, short-term, or part-time job nine months after graduation.
According to the American Bar Association employment summary report for 2012 39.9% of graduates were employed in a bar passage required job. Also according to the American Bar Association employment summary report for 2012 20.7% of graduates were unemployed and seeking.
According to the law professor blog, The Faculty Lounge, based on 2012 ABA data, 21.5% of graduates obtained full-time, long term positions requiring bar admission (i.e., jobs as lawyers), 9 months after graduation, ranking 197th out of 197 law schools.
Student debt
According to U.S. News & World Report, the average indebtedness of 2013 graduates who incurred law school debt was $144,269 (not including undergraduate debt), and 96% of 2013 graduates took on debt.
Publications
- Golden Gate University Law Review is published three times a year, and includes the Ninth Circuit Survey, the only law review journal dedicated solely to addressing cases decided by the U.S. Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals.
- Golden Gate University School of Law Environmental Law Journal is published twice during the academic year.
- Annual Survey of International & Comparative Law published annually following the Annual Fulbright Symposium on International Legal Problems, by the Sompong Sucharitkul Center for Advanced International Legal Studies.
Law library
Golden Gate University's Law Library houses a collection of more than 373,000 volumes, microforms and electronic resources. The holdings include comprehensive series of case law, statutes, digests, encyclopedias, periodicals, and treatises dealing with American law, a tax collection, microforms collection, a government documents collection, and a body of work in environmental law, law and literature, and international law.
Notable events
- Golden Gate University School of Law was northern California's first evening law school.
- Golden Gate University School of Law was northern California's third law school.
- In 1973, Judith McKelvey was appointed Dean; she was the second woman in the United States to be named dean of a law school.
- In 2004, Frederic White was appointed Dean; he was the first African-American dean of an ABA-accredited Law School in California.
Scholarship controversy
In April 2011, the New York Times ran an article on law school scholarships that included interviews with Golden Gate students and alumni who claimed the school had baited them into enrolling by awarding them merit scholarships. Such a scholarship would continue as long as its recipient maintained a GPA of at least 3.0. The article claims that the school did not inform recipients that the school's mandatory first-year curve made it statistically impossible for all of them to maintain a GPA of at least 3.0.
In response, the school's dean, Drucilla Stender Ramey, said, "Of course some students are disappointed. I thought I'd be 5-foot-10, and I'm 4-11." She declined to say how many students would lose their scholarships in 2011, suggesting that doing so would violate the privacy rights of the students.
Notable people
Alumni
- Joan Blades (JD '80), Co-founder, MoveOn.org
- Phillip Burton (LL.B. '52), US Congressman (1975-1982)
- Morgan Christen (JD '86) Judge, United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit
- Peter Corroon, (JD '95), Mayor of Salt Lake County, Utah
- C. J. Goodell (LL.B 1909) Associate Justice, Court of Appeal of California, First Appellate District (1945-1953)
- Philip M. Pro (JD '72), US District Court, District of Nevada
- Adolph Washauer (LLB '32) Inductee of the National Soccer Hall of Fame
Faculty
- Caspar Weinberger future U.S. Secretary of Defense taught Contracts and Civil Procedure as a lecturer in the 1940s and 1950s.
Source of the article : Wikipedia
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